These two pictures show the location of the bunker as it is today. By 1943, the Allied gains in North Africa and Italy made the threat of imminent air raids a distinct possibility, casting a shadow over the idyllic mountain retreat. Does Hitler's legacy still cast shadow over the world? Countless signs in all languages at the Documentation Centre lead the way to the buses for the Eagles Nest. Museums and Documentation Centres were built at Obersalzberg and Nuremberg. Taken together, they illuminate the surreal, disturbing universe Vandivert encountered in the bunker itself, and in the streets of the vanquished city beyond the bunkers walls. Tunnel system beneath the Platterhof Hotel, now part of the Documentation Centre exhibit. Soon, Goering, Himmler, Hess, and Goebbels also had opulent mansions A childrens asthma clinic, situated there to benefit from the clear mountain air, was occupied and turned into a house for Bormann himself. Another account was that they each bit on a cyanide ampule and were given a coup de grce immediately afterwards. Shortly before he died Misch wrote a new introduction for this first-ever English-language edition. (Photo: Luke Spencer). These included Hitler's secretaries (including Traudl Junge), a nurse named Erna Flegel, and Sergeant Rochus Misch, who was both bodyguard and telephone switchboard operator. He openly declared for the first time the war was lostand he blamed his generals. (Photo: Public Domain/WikiCommons). The 16th went into battle with 3,600 men. The surface of the tunnels begin around 250 feet under the ground. We depend on ad revenue to craft and curate stories about the worlds hidden wonders. "[38][41][42][d], SS-Brigadefhrer Wilhelm Mohnke, commander of the centre government district of Berlin, informed Hitler during the morning of 30 April that he would be able to hold for less than two days. The race to capture Obersalzberg took place between the French and the men of Easy Company, US Airborne. Inside Hitler's Bunker: Directed by Gavin Hodge. Note bloodstains on arm of soaf [sic] where Eva bled. They show the decrepit state of Adolf Hitlers World War Two headquarters. [28], On 23 April,[a] Hitler appointed General of the Artillery Helmuth Weidling, commander of the LVI Panzer Corps, as the commander of the Berlin Defense Area, replacing Lieutenant-Colonel (Oberstleutnant) Ernst Kaether. As with most of Obersalzberg, the Hotel zum Turken was heavily damaged during the RAF raid. Word that Benito Mussolini had met his death in Italy arrived before lunchtime; Mussolinis corpse, along that of his mistress, Clara Petacci, had been smashed in fury by a mob and hung upside down outside a gas stationa most ignoble end for the man whom Hitler credited with having taught him that a civilizations decline could be reversed. Secondly of time intended to attack. The younger generation are allowed to be interested in the subject where before it was taboo, she notes. These photos are incredibly creepy and reveal a part of history that truly draws at youremotions. Deep. Russian soldiers and a civilian struggled to move a large bronze Nazi Party eagle that once loomed over a doorway of the Reich Chancellery, Berlin, 1945. Watch our video to see what he found down there. After all, it was, in a sense, the scene of the Allies ultimate triumph over Hitlerism. Follow us on social media to add even more wonder to your day. But while the museums are a definite step forward, large parts of the ruins of Obersalzberg are pointedly not mentioned; there are no sign posts for what hides in the woods. [34][31] On the same day, General Hans Krebs made his last telephone call from the Fhrerbunker to Field Marshal Wilhelm Keitel, Chief of German Armed Forces High Command (OKW) in Frstenberg. However, it is the most widely accepted story. [61] On 11 December 1945, the Soviets allowed a limited investigation of the bunker grounds by the other Allied powers. A mock-up of Hitler's living room-cum-office - but the furniture is not from the original bunker. Behind the steel door lies the underground secret bunker complex of Adolf Hitler. We went to see what Hitler's bunker looks like today. One U.S. soldier discovered in the ashes a notebook called Ideas and Creation of a Greater German Reich. Others found vials of bottles for the cocktail of drugs that Hitler had been prescribed for what we now think was the onset of Parkinsons disease. Deep in the mountains of Bavaria is a concrete doorway set into the side of the mountain. Fourthly of the precise place in which the Ninth Army will break through. Like Atlas Obscura and get our latest and greatest stories in your Facebook feed. [39][c] Hans Krebs, Wilhelm Burgdorf, Goebbels, and Bormann witnessed and signed the documents at approximately 04:00. [48] In the late afternoon, Goebbels had his children poisoned, and he and his wife left the bunker at around 20:30. The first group from the Reich Chancellery was led by Mohnke; they tried unsuccessfully to break through the Soviet rings and were captured the next day. Empty gasoline cans, reportedly used by SS troops to burn the bodies of Hitler and Eva Braun after their suicides in the bunker, Berlin, 1945. Papers (mostly news reports dated April 29, the day before Hitler and Eva Bruan killed themselves) inside Hitlers bunker, Berlin, 1945. [38] Johannes Hentschel, the master electro-mechanic for the bunker complex, stayed after everyone else had either left or committed suicide, as the field hospital in the Reich Chancellery above needed power and water. All rights reserved. Eva Braun and Joseph Goebbels joined them in April, while Magda Goebbels and their six children took residence in the upper Vorbunker. His primary focus is on the Allied operations from September 17th, 1944 onwards. There were two bedrooms, one for Hitler and one for Eva Braun, a conference room, and a waiting room. While hiding in a fortified two level 3,000-square-foot underground bunker, one of history's most brutal tyrants promised the . Forgotten in the forest, the emergency entrance and exit to Hitlers bunker beneath the Berghof. The first was a temporary shelter built for Hitler and his staff in 1936 as part of a project that also called for the creation of a large reception hall for the old chancellery. It was part of a subterranean bunker complex constructed in two phases in 1936 and 1944. And if you liked this post, be sure to check out these popular posts: On January 16, 1945, Adolf Hitler took up residence at the Fhrerbunker, making it his final headquarters, and bringing the Nazi regime's command center to the cold, underground structure. The Reich Chancellery and the above-ground portions of the bunker (a smokestack, a guardhouse, and a single exit) were demolished in 1947 and never rebuilt. His work tells the story of Hitlers secret mountain headquarters, and how when the U.S. Army first entered the Berghof bunker they found cellars of wine, champagne, hordes of silver and shelves full of works of art from the galleries of Europe. [b][36][37] During the night of 28 April, General Wenck reported to Keitel that his Twelfth Army had been forced back along the entire front and it was no longer possible for his army to relieve Berlin. Speers studio and home became private residences, as did some surviving SS barracks. The Fhrerbunker (German pronunciation: [fybk]) was an air raid shelter located near the Reich Chancellery in Berlin, Germany. Called the Berghof and completed in 1935, Hitlers Alpine home was as imposing as it was luxurious, dominated with giant 25-foot picture window which looked onto the mountains of his native Austria. Take a look inside a German bunker used by the Nazis in WWII.National Geographic.Available to watch in the UK on Sky, Virgin Media, TalkTalk and BT.Visit nat. I survived. Allies knew about the mansionsand the British Secret Service had been formulating plans to assassinate Hitler. The U.S. remained on the mountain until as recently as 1996. Most agree with the Nazi's official party line, that he and Eva Braun were cremated in a shell hole outside the bunker, though the lack of evidence adds to the enduring mystery and ever-present conspiracy theories. Remarkable stuff but, as it turns out, its probably only about half right. Hitler spent the last phase of World War Two stuck inside a bunker, as recreated here in a Nazi-era air raid shelter in Berlin. [14] However, as the Fhrerbunker was below the water table, conditions were unpleasantly damp, with pumps running continuously to remove groundwater. Same location but looking to the left of the previous picture. The bunker, as seen in this model, had 30 rooms. They even kept bees. The authoritites obviously decided not to make a big deal of the sites location due to its morbid history and for fears of making the site a memorial spot to the Fuhrer. The Mystery Of Nicholas Barclay And His Imposter, Frdric Bourdin, The Brazen Bull May Have Been History's Worst Torture Device, What Stephen Hawking Thinks Threatens Humankind The Most, 27 Raw Images Of When Punk Ruled New York, Join The All That's Interesting Weekly Dispatch. All the principal Nazi mansions soon had matching subterranean apartments spreading out from their basements. For example, of the fourth slide in this gallery, he wrote: Pix of [correspondents] looking at sofa where Hitler and Eva shot themselves. Adolf Hitler committed suicide on April 30, 1945 after being hunted by Soviet troops storming Berlin. An American soldier, PFC Douglas Page, offered a mocking Nazi salute inside the bombed-out ruins of the Berliner Sportspalast, or Sport Palace. A US Army aerial photo showing the ruins of the Berghof at lower right. From the edges of the door frame comes a chilling cold breeze. Hilter and wife Eva Braun killed themselves in the bunker on April 30 1945. Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. one. These dwellings replicated the homes above them, complete with air ventilation systems, dehumidifiers and central heating. [49] There are several different accounts on what followed. This was to be the Nazis Alpine fortress, a national zone of retreat, from where Hitler and his inner circle would conduct the grand finale, the Gotterdammerung twilight of the gods. A photo that claims to be that of the dead body of Adolf Hitler, who shot himself to prevent capture by Russian troops. Offer available only in the U.S. (including Puerto Rico). Your email address will not be published. Unsubscribe anytime. Only accessible through the Vorbunker, the Fuhrerbunker was deeper underground and spread out to extend below the garden of the Chancellery. Hitler and his cronies spent over 800 days at this large, secret complex between 1941-1944. (Photo: For Sale: A POW Journal Documenting World War II's 'Great Escape', The Misunderstood History of the Balkans' Surreal War Memorials, 7 Overlooked Memorials to the Heroes Who Fought Nazis, Found: World War I Training Tunnels Full of Live Grenades, Here Be Dragons: Secrets of One of the Earliest Terrestrial Globes, The Spy Tactic That Almost Destroyed WWII Britain, How a Border Village Keeps the Memories of Divided Families Alive, The Many Lives of Oahus Majestic Koko Crater Trail, There's an Abandoned Futuristic Fort in Portland, Maine, See the Mysterious Horned Helmet of Henry VIII, The Chinese Bagel That Helped to Win a War. [24], Hitler was in denial about the dire situation and placed his hopes on the units commanded by Waffen-SS General Felix Steiner, the Armeeabteilung Steiner ("Army Detachment Steiner"). When we talked about the day later that evening at dinner, I asked him if he had any thoughts about the site from his previous visits. . Beginning around 1936, the leading figures in the Nazi party began building similarly grandiose homes near Hitler. In 1959, communist East Germany removed the debris of Hitler's bunker - a notice is all that marks the spot now. A diagram showing the interior floorplan of the Fuhrerbunker, and the many rooms it contained. In the garden of the Reich Chancellery, Berlin, 1945. Together they have been providing fascinating in depth tours that include not just the Eagles Nest, but the whole incredible secret history of Obersalzberg. Another Berchtesgaden resident, historian and film maker, Florian Beierl has completed extensive research and mapping of the underground lair, in conjunction with the Bavarian state government, tracking down and interviewing many of the original engineers and exploring its deepest depths for a book, Inside Hitlers Mountain. Hitler had dodged the Austrian draft, but he was no coward. The unspoiled beauty of Berchtesgaden and its cheerful way of life has made it a beloved holiday destination for centuries of Germans. An unidentified hand on the destroyed hinge of the door to Hitlers bunker, burned off by advancing Russian combat engineers, Berlin, 1945. [51][f], At 01:00, the Soviet forces picked up a radio message from the LVI Panzer Corps requesting a cease-fire. Within four days, they had only 611 unwounded survivors. [59][60] Many soldiers, politicians, and diplomats visited the bunker complex in the following days and months. According to Beierls research, these included Hitlers old diaries, notebooks and confidential letters from his relations that he kept away from the public eye. The Eagles Nest became a restaurant and beer garden in the 1950s. In the 1980s the Fuhrerbunker was dug up and then destroyed completely. However, some chambers and some walls are said to still exist. Down in the Fhrerbunker, General Krebs and General Burgdorf committed suicide by gunshot to the head. The elaborate complex consisted of two separate shelters: A more detailed map ofthe bunker (click on it for a bigger version). Read about our approach to external linking. Train crash an 'unimaginable tragedy' - Greek president, Covid origin likely China lab incident - FBI chief, Ukraine war casts shadow over India's G20 ambitions, Blackpink lead top stars back on the road in Asia, 'Wales is in England' gaffe sparks TikToker's trip, India anti-corruption crusader fighting to clear his name, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. Travel back in time with treasured photos and stories, sent right to your inbox, Former G.I.s Let Their Hair Down in Postwar Paris, 1949, The Elements of Utopia: Nina Leen in California, 1945, The Nixons at Disneylandwith Clint Eastwood, 1959, Remembering the Historic All-Black Hello, Dolly! from 1967, A Place of Inspiration: Wordsworths England. Connecting tunnel between Martin Bormanns bunkers and Hitlers personal SS bodyguards. These pictures were taken in August 1980 when the Reich Chancellery bunker was reopened for a short while; all pictures are courtesy of the German Bundesarchiv. (Photo:German Federal Archives/WikiCommons CC BY-SA 3.0). View of an unidentified 16th-century painting (looted from a museum in Milan) atop an oil drum among debris inside Adolf Hitler's command bunker under the Reichschancellery building, William Vandivert/The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images. [39] Hitler then retired to bed. Reserve regiments including the 16th Bavarian Reserve were rushed from inadequate training to fill the lines around Ypres. [15] Communications systems included a telex, a telephone switchboard, and an army radio set with an outdoor antenna. Its most infamous tourist started coming here on holiday in the mid-1920s. Behind the concrete structure, about a minutes uphill walk into the forest, are a small collection of stone foundations. Vandivert, LIFE reported, found almost every famous building [in Berlin] a shambles. [50] Goebbels' SS adjutant Gnther Schwgermann testified in 1948 that the couple walked ahead of him up the stairs and out to the Chancellery garden. deep inside the bunker; and provide new insights into military events such as Hitler's initial feelings that the 6th Army should pull out of Stalingrad. [52] The last defenders in the area of the bunker complex were mainly made up of Frenchmen of the 33rd Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS Charlemagne, others being Waffen-SS from the remnants of the 11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland, Latvian SS and Spanish SS units. Now three quarters of a century after 1945, I like to think of him as a young Marine back then, and then standing at that site in 2017 where beneath his feet Adolf Hitlers wicked, murderous, evil life finally ended; and after many decades of working to make the world a better place, he stood in the sunlight as an old man, with a greater nobility and honor than any memorial can ever bestow. Only open today in the summer months, due to the dangers of avalanches, it attracts up to 3,500 curious visitors daily. David Crossland. One day later, it became the site of their tandem suicide and the site of an enduring mystery surrounding the whereabouts of the Fuhrer's body. The tee-totaling, vegetarian Hitler had a quiet last lunch, shook hands with the remaining staff, and that afternoon committed suicide with his wife on a couch in his private sitting room. Hitler's retreat in the mountains of Bavaria was one of the most important centers of government in the Third Reich. The Eagles Nest, Hitlers 50th birthday present. The loss of so many young men deeply unsettled the Germans; they called it the Massacre of the Innocents. Although all our guests knew what to expect of the site, a visit to the apartment parking lot that covers the underground bunker today, marked for memory only by a somewhat shabby metal frame and plastic covered historical sign explaining the significance of the place one is standing, and what is underneath your feet, remains a somewhat unsettling experience for anyone with a historical mind or moral conscience. Inside Hitler's Bunker: The Last Days of the Third Reich (German: Der Untergang: Hitler und das Ende des Dritten Reiches) is a book by historian Joachim Fest about the last days of the life of Adolf Hitler, in his Berlin Fhrerbunker in 1945. William Vandivert/ Life Pictures/Shutterstock. Katie Serena is a New York City-based writer and a staff writer at All That's Interesting. Read more Print length 191 pages Language English Publisher Picador Publication date March 15, 2005 Dimensions 5.5 x 0.47 x 8.5 inches ISBN-10 0312423926 ISBN-13 The entrance to Martin Bormanns bunker; the mastermind behind Obersalzberg. Christine Harper was born to a German mother and a father in the American Air Force. This was the underground living quarters of Hitlers bodyguard. Five secret bunkers to visit around the UK The bunker, which consisted of two connected shelters, was completed in stages between 1936 and 1944. Firstly of the whereabouts of Wenck's spearheads. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Hitler's Atlantic Wall - Yesterday and Now Book at the best online prices at eBay! (Photo: Luke Spencer). Field Marshal von Greim was ordered to get the Luftwaffe to attack the Soviet forces that had just reached Potsdamer Platz, only a city block from the Fhrerbunker. Hulton-Deutsch Collection/CORBIS/Corbis via Getty Images. Not long after the two-week battle for Berlin ended, 33-year-old LIFE photographer William Vandivert was on the scene, photographing the citys devastated landscape and the eerie scene inside the bunker where Adolf Hitler spent the last months of his life; where he and Eva Braun were married; and where, just before wars end, the two killed themselves on April 30. On April 29, 1945, Hitler's bunker became the site of his marriage, to girlfriend Eva Braun. The Documentation Centre also opened up a small stretch of the tunnels, which were originally built as a refuge underneath the hotel. [11][12] On the wall hung a large portrait of Frederick the Great, one of Hitler's heroes. Across the street from the old General Walker is a power station by the side of the road. The entrance to Berghof, in 1933. The elaborate complex consisted of two separate shelters, the Vorbunker ("forward bunker"; the upper bunker), completed in 1936, and the Fhrerbunker, located 2.5 metres (8.2ft) lower than the Vorbunker and to the west-southwest, completed in 1944. The Hitler Bunker or Fuhrerbunker was located in the centre of Berlin and its legend is kept alive as the spot where Hitler committed suicide, shotting himself in the temple. If you have been to the usual tourist spots in Berlin you may well have passed the location of the Hitler bunker without realising. Hawara: 'What happened was horrific and barbaric', The people who want you to believe the Ukraine war is fake. Mar 27, 2021, 1:38 am. He was able to photograph the very bunker that Hitler and Eva spent their final months in. Initially, Hitler continued to use the undamaged wing of the Reich Chancellery, where he held afternoon military conferences in his large study. A testament to their formidable mountain defenses, though, is that of the 2,000 inhabitants taking refuge in the secret bunkers, only six died. 504-528-1944, Jenny Craig Institute for the Study of War and Democracy, Black Volunteer Infantry Platoons in World War II, Kasserine Pass: German Offensive, American Victory, Gallantry against Great Odds: LTC George Marshall and Operation RESERVIST, Prelude to Liberation: Genesis of American Amphibious Assault in the ETO, Black Thursday October 14, 1943: The Second Schweinfurt Bombing Raid, An Exercise in Depravity: The Establishment of the Warsaw Ghetto, Unsung Witnesses of the Battle of Stalingrad, Stalingrad: Experimentation, Adaptation, Implementation. Towards the end of World War II, the battles were being fought with massive casualties and destruction in the streets of Berlin. [25][26] That evening, Red Army tanks reached the outskirts of Berlin. "[38] In the early morning of 30 April, Jodl replied to Krebs: "Firstly, Wenck's spearhead bogged down south of Schwielow Lake. For more images of the bunker scroll down and watch our video. Inside Hitler's Bunker: The Last Days of the Third Reich. But still, large parts of the secret mountain complex remain untouched and forgotten. Again orchestrated by Bormann, the Nazis started to burrow deep into the mountain for safety. While the entire complex is referred to as the Fuhrerbunker, there were actually two separate shelters in the space. Between August 1940 and March 1945 American, Royal Air Force and Soviet bombers launched more than 350 air strikes on Berlin; tens of thousands of civilians were killed, and countless buildings apartment buildings, government offices, military installations were obliterated. In 1947 all parts of the building above ground were demolished and the bunker sealed. Number 14 on the drawing below. [65] During extensive construction of residential housing and other buildings on the site, work crews uncovered several underground sections of the old bunker complex; for the most part these were destroyed. Fifthly of the whereabouts of General Rudolf Holste's spearhead. But it was two particular deaths, those of Hitler, 56, and Eva Braun, 33, in that sordid underground bunker on April 30, 1945, that signaled the true, final fall of the Third Reich. While under quarantine, I was recently saddened to learn that he passed away. On assuming power, Hitler had inherited an office on the Wilhelmstrasse government street. The destruction is immense and the underground bunker is incredibly eerie. [18] The bunker was crowded, the atmosphere was oppressive, and air raids occurred daily. He saw himself as an intellectual and part of the Austrian Empires German elite. [21], On 16 April, the Red Army started the Battle of Berlin, and they started to encircle the city by 19 April. Carpet bombed by the Royal Air Force in April of 1945, then locked up by the occupying U.S. Army, it was handed back over to Germany in 1952 with the proviso that the remnants be blown up again out of existence. [5] The Fhrerbunker was located about 8.5 metres (28ft) beneath the garden of the old Reich Chancellery, 120 metres (390ft) north of the new Reich Chancellery building at Vostrae6. . A new view of a photograph that appeared, heavily cropped, in LIFE, picturing Hitlers bunker, partially burned by retreating German troops and stripped of valuables by invading Russians. Many of these places and ruins were destroyed beyond recognition within days after these photographs were taken. [11][12], The bunker complex was self-contained. [19] Hitler mostly stayed on the lower level, where it was quieter and he could sleep. Obersalzberg became a village community for around 2,000 high ranking Nazis and their families. As viral images, the so-called "spomeniks" of the former Yugoslavia are often taken out of context. Over four miles of tunnels connected the mysterious underground Nazi headquarters. If the Reich had fallen, it was from here that the war would have been plottedwhile the rest of Germany burned. Hitlers chief architect, Albert Speer kept a design studio in a valley that featured a giant luxury hotel on the overlooking ridge calledthe Platterhof. [69], On 8 June 2006, during the lead-up to the 2006 FIFA World Cup, an information board was installed to mark the location of the Fhrerbunker. (Photo: US Army/Public Domain/WikiCommons). The remains of the bunker, where Adolf Hitler committed suicide, in the ruins of the former Reich Chancellery in the area which became known as 'The Death Strip' between East and West Berlin, Germany, November 1995. The death of Benito Mussolini on April 28, 1945 was characterized A fitting end to a wretched life, by The New York Times. Last Hitler bodyguard Rochus Misch dies "He was the last survivor from Hitler's bunker. Its where Hitler married Eva Braun. In their regular air attacks on Berlin after 1943, British and American air forces dropped 65,000 tons of high explosive on the Nazi capital. A bullet-riddled sentry pillbox outside Hitlers bunker, Berlin, 1945. By the time of his appointment as Chancellor of Germany in 1933, Hitler had earned roughly 1.2 million Reichsmarks in royalties from his book (the average annual income of a teacher in 1933 was around 4,000 marks). [30] Hitler summoned Field Marshal Robert Ritter von Greim from Munich to Berlin to take over command of the Luftwaffe from Hermann Gring, and he arrived on 26 April along with his mistress, the test pilot Hanna Reitsch. A week before the Allies took Berchtesgaden, the SS started to burn the countless sensitive documents in giant pyres. Descending into the basement of the hotel down a narrow stone spiral staircase, the first thing you will encounter are the old wood-lined SS cells. In December 1947, the Soviets tried to blow up the bunker, but only the separation walls were damaged. Courtesy Keith Huxen, PhD. Its roof was made of concrete almost 3m (9ft 10in) thick. Getty Images In 1945, Soviet soldiers posed at Hitler's alleged makeshift grave in war-ravaged Berlin. We will be taking a look at the bunkers used by Adolf Hitler and his entourage in Berlin. Meanwhile, Bormann wired to German Admiral Karl Dnitz: "Reich Chancellery a heap of rubble. Her husband Davids aunt was the last wireless transmitter working in Paris for the French Resistance, and was ultimately killed by the Germans. The apartment buildings surrounding the site of the Fhrerbunker now were built in the 1980s by the East German government, as luxury apartment houses for important members of East German society. (Photo: Luke Spencer). The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Take a look inside Hitler's bunker below. . A shelf covered in documents and folders, inside the bunker. The Fhrerbunker was the larger, nicer space behind the Vorbunker. That first conflict deeply influenced his future. Subscribe For Regular Videos http://goo.gl/x0Juyl Instagra. As conditions deteriorated at the end of the war, Hitler received much of his war news from BBC radio broadcasts and via courier. Berlin, 1945. Read about the Fuhrerbunker and watch our video that takes you down the steps and into Hitlers final moments. Therefore the construction was fairly straightforward and did not need to be too elaborate. like ability to influence the people then and now which is still visible by the handful who still hold his ideology today . The largest of the ghettos where Eastern European Jews were first confined and, later, deported to extermination camps by the Nazis was set up in Warsaw, Poland. 75 years ago, in a cramped Berlin bunker, Adolf Hitler and Eva Braun, his bride of one day, consumed cyanide tablets. Radio set with an outdoor antenna infamous tourist started coming here on holiday in the ashes a called! Some surviving SS barracks read about the Fuhrerbunker was dug up and destroyed! Loss of so many young men deeply unsettled the Germans ; they called it Massacre... Only about half right untouched and forgotten, to girlfriend Eva Braun killed themselves the... 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