Lost were 514 navy men, 26 Fleet Air Arm men and 36 RAF servicing crew. Chapter 4 Secret Session Speeches by Churchill provides extracts of five speeches made between June 20th 1941 and December 10, 1942, including one made in response to the sinking of HMT Lancastria on June 17, 1941. World War II: The tanker (2,454 GRT, 1888) was sunk as a block ship at Dieppe, France. public. Oxford University-trained historian and author of more than a dozen books Jonathan Fenby stated that 1,738 perished (Fenby 2005, p. 247), but as there are no official figures published, there are great discrepancies in the numbers calculated by a variety of authors, and other estimates range from 2,000 to 9,000. 'How much can business take?' The term RMS dates to 1840 when only the fastest and most reliable ships were contracted by the British government to carry mail. World War II: The armed merchant cruiser (17,046 GRT, 1925) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west . World War II: The cargo ship (2,155 GRT, 1902) was torpedoed and sunk in the, World War II: The cargo ship (6,694 GRT, 1917) was bombed and damaged in the English Channel off. The wording was puzzling: at 11, hed obviously never served in the Merchant Navy. The much smaller vessel immediately laid a smoke screen which it used as cover to launch hit-and-run torpedo attacks. List of shipwrecks: 10 June 1940 Ship Country Description, Msd Pro Billet Distributor Wiring Diagram. The survivors were now completely alone in the dark. Though the Royal Navy claimed the transmission was too garbled to be understood, her crew later testified to the contrary. She was 578 ft. in length and 16,000 gross tons, designed to accommodate 2,200 passengers in three classes. Under the Official Secrets Act, the report on the Lancastria cannot be published until the year 2040. Colin was assigned to Lifeboat 2. The cargo ship (1,537 GRT, 1938) sank off West Point, The cargo ship (1,314 GRT, 1913) ran aground in the, World War II: The cargo ship (4,512 GRT, 1911) struck a mine and sank in the, The trawler (162 GRT, 1897) sank after a collision with the trawler. A German submarine torpedoed the ship hours after Britain declared war on Hitler in 1939 - more than 100 people, including many Americans, were killed. Mr Raskai bravely helped me into it as it was crashing about against the ship. The great betrayal: How journalist Isabel Oakeshott leaked Matt Hancock's WhatsApps after they worked Don't just stick to the Malbec! As he worked, he knew that a single wave could sweep him away. By late-June 1940, internees had begun to be moved out of Warth Mills. Lancastria was attacked, apparently by five Junkers Ju 88 dive bombers, and the ship capsized, and sank within twenty minutes mid-afternoon on June 17 off the French port of St. Nazaire. The date was September 17, 1940. World War II: The cargo ship (1,828 GRT, 1923) with a German prize crew was proceeding behind the steamer Inger when she detonated a mine (laid by, World War II: The cargo ship (1,081 GRT, 1923) struck a mine and sank in, World War II: The passenger cargo vessel (10,076 or 9,349 GRT, 1912) was scuttled in the, World War II: The ferry-transport (2,949 GRT, 1920) was bombed and damaged at. It stayed upright, but the big waves breaking over the bows quickly swamped it. World War II: The cargo ship (1,002 GRT, 1904) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: The cargo ship (1,766 or 1,894 GRT, 1918) was scuttled at Rochefort, France. A total of 576 men died in this tragedy, the first Royal Navy ship sunk in the war. It was time to evacuate their precious son to safety and that had to be beyond British shores. World War II: The cargo ship (6,201 GRT, 1915) was intercepted north of Iceland (, World War II: The cargo ship (710 GRT, 1914) struck a mine and sank in the, The cargo ship (6,281 GRT, 1919) ran aground at night 85 nautical miles (157km) south of, The cargo ship (2,679 GRT, 1922) collided with, World War II: The cargo ship (3,072 GRT, 1918) was torpedoed and sunk in the Bristol Channel 32 nautical miles (59km) off, World War II: The fishing vessel (26 GRT) sunk in the North Sea off the, The tanker barge (1,155 GRT, 1904) ran aground at, World War II: The coaster (643 GRT, 1922) was torpedoed and sunk in the, The collier (1,323 GRT, 1924) ran aground on the, World War II: The cargo ship (1,097 GRT, 1920) was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea (, World War II: The cargo ship (2,719 GRT, 1926) struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off the north coast of, The cargo ship (1,918 GRT, 1911) collided with, The auxiliary patrol vessel ran aground near, World War II: The cargo ship (4,979 GRT, 1913) was torpedoed and sunk in the, World War II: The fishing vessel (33 GRT) was sunk in the North Sea off, The cargo ship (5,760 GRT, 1916) collided with, World War II: The tanker (6,236 GRT, 1936) was torpedoed and damaged in the, World War II: The trawler (165 GRT, 1897) caught a mine in her nets whilst fishing in the North Sea. by Sebastien Roblin. Officially, the Royal Navy maintains this was to save fuel. those of the BBC. Once the ship was on its way in a convoy escorted by vessels from the Royal Navy Colin read books in the library and played games on deck. Grave 1. 11, two out of 11 children remained. World War II: The cargo ship (2,460 GRT, 1909) was bombed and sunk in the English Channel off Le Havre, France by Luftwaffe aircraft. Just seven minutes later, the Scharnhorst opened fire on the investigating Ardent, busting open a boiler. This is the story of Beryl Myatt, a child evacuee during the Second World War. Some like it, NOT! . She was carrying between 800 and 1,200 people, mainly refugees, and most were lost when her ammunition cargo exploded. In 1940, these included Fairey Swordfish torpedo bombers, Gloster Sea Gladiator fighters, as well monoplane Blackburn Skua monoplane bomber/fighters. Subscribe: http://bit.ly/NatGeoSubscribe Watch on YouTube Hell Below 2 seasons . Late 1940, two Welsh Brothers Kenneth James Lewis and Raymond Leslie Lewis walked aboard their first ship, the Cardiff registered cargo ship SS Fiscus, 4 . Within half an hour, four of the crew members on his boat had slipped into unconsciousness and died. There were only 11 survivors. The gloves became essential in the hours ahead in helping him keep a grip on the gunwales. This left Colin sitting up to his chest in water with only the lifeboats buoyancy tanks preventing the boat from vanishing beneath the waves. Besides being called the World War and the Great War, which were the most common names, it was also referred to merely as The War, orThe War in Europe, the War of Nations, the 1914 War, or some variation on these and other names. The D-notice, or Defence Notice, also called DA-notice (Defence Advisory Notice), was a unique British government instruction devised in 1912. Those who succumbed to sleep soon joined the growing numbers of the dead. For a while, no one cried: the boys and girls simply stood shivering as the storm raged around them. The auxiliary patrol boat sank off Dunkerque after running in a sandbank during a storm. Palm Springs residents sue to remove 25-foot Marilyn Monroe statue depicting her iconic My Daily Horoscope: What does 2nd March hold for MY star sign? Lifeboat No. Other Nazis are planning to escape to America. World War II: The cargo ship (440 GRT, 1903) was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 13 nautical miles (24km) north of Tobruk, The troopship (2,427 GRT, 1928) suffered an engine room fire, exploded and sank in the, World War II: The cargo ship (4,127 GRT, 1920) was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south west of Ireland (, World War II: The cargo ship (3,214 GRT, 1928) was torpedoed and sunk in the. Left to right, Kenneth Sparkes, Derek Capel, Freddie Steele, Billy Short and Howard Clayton, Far from being distraught at leaving his parents behind, Colin was excited at the prospect of stepping into a real-life Western: I thought of the sun and the hills. NHF has decommissioned and is no longer accepting new members or donations. The date was September 17, 1940. The Story of the Evacuation in Britain, 1939-1945. It was carrying 406 passengers and crew, of whom 100 were children. You could see people running around on the decks. Details of the British ships sunk during July - December 1940. Wynn does not clarify what materials he utilized from these sources and there are no footnotes, in-text citations, or endnotes. In return, battleships almost never succeeded in closing into gun-range of carriers. All rights reserved. Kenneth and Raymond Lewis are commemorated on the Tower Hill Memorial in London on Panel 49. We have details of 11 people who were on board. Five minutes later, in one of the longest-range hits in naval history, the Scharnhorsts third volley screamed over fifteen miles to slam straight into the Gloriouss flight deck, blasting open a huge hole that rendered it unusable and knocking two Swordfish bombers into the water. On 17 September 1940, a passenger ship called the City of Benares was sunk by a German U-boat while crossing the Atlantic. LANCASTRIA (June 17, 1940) The loss of the Lancastria was the fourth largest maritime disaster of the war. Those who survived the incident were instructed not to speak about their experience. As the night progressed, body temperatures began to fall. As it hovered over the waves, it suddenly lurched, then one end jerked downwards and was smashed by a wall of water. Contributed on: 22 May 2005. Owners and gross tonnage (G.T.) World War II: The trawler (108 GRT, 1931) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south west of. World War II: The fishing vessel (57 GRT) struck a mine and sank at Taranto, Italy. The Lancastria Tragedy comprises an introduction, eleven numbered chapters, and a concluding chapter titled In Closing, as well as endmatter including an About the Author section, Sources, and a three-page Index of proper nouns. Like many boys of his era, Colin had been circumcised, and they knew that if the Germans invaded, he risked being wrongly identified as a Jew. Survivors: Five survivors of the S.S City of Benares passenger ship which was sunk by a German U-Boat in September 1940. She was later salvaged by the Germans and entered service as. I was barefoot, wearing pink pyjamas and my life-jacket, when I walked into the Central Hotel in Glasgow. The only sound was from a ball bearing hed placed in his bedside drawer, which was sliding ever more frantically from side to side. World War II: The auxiliary patrol vessel (302 GRT, 1906) was scuttled at Brest, France. World War II: The captured ex-Dutch coastal defence ship (5,002 t, 1904) was bombed and sunk at, World War II: The naval yacht (196 GRT, 1938) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (, World War II: The cargo ship (1,888 GRT) was torpedoed and sunk in the, World War II: The tanker (7,011 GRT, 1922) was torpedoed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay by, World War II: The cargo ship (5,154 GRT, 1918) was torpedoed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay (, The cargo ship (2,724 or 2,608 GRT, 1929) collided with another vessel and sank in the. 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